Gardasil 9 is a vaccine designed to protect against the human papillomavirus (HPV), one of the most common sexually transmitted infections worldwide. HPV can lead to serious health issues, including cervical, vaginal, vulvar, anal, and oropharyngeal cancers, as well as genital warts. Vaccination with Gardasil 9 is the most effective way to protect against the nine most prevalent HPV types that pose the highest risk.
Who Should Get Vaccinated?
Gardasil 9 is recommended for boys and girls starting at age 9 and young adults up to age 26 to protect against diseases caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). The vaccine is crucial for those who have not yet been exposed to HPV. However, it can also benefit older individuals by reducing the risk of infection from other HPV types that may not have been covered by previous vaccines or natural infection.
Why Is Vaccination Recommended?
Vaccination with Gardasil 9 helps protect against nine types of HPV responsible for most serious health problems, including cancers of the cervix, vagina, vulva, anus, and throat, as well as genital warts. Protecting against HPV is especially important because it is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections and can lead to long-term health issues that often remain undetected in the early stages.
What Is the Standard Vaccination Schedule?
The standard Gardasil 9 vaccination schedule depends on age. For individuals aged 9 to 14, two doses of the vaccine are recommended, administered over a 6 to 12-month period. For those aged 15 and older, or those who start the vaccination process after age 15, three doses are recommended: the first dose, the second dose 1-2 months later, and the third dose 6 months after the first dose.
Additional Information
Gardasil 9 is safe and effective, but like all vaccines, it can cause side effects. The most common side effects are mild and temporary, such as pain at the injection site, fever, headache, or fatigue. Rare and more serious side effects should be discussed with a healthcare professional before vaccination.
